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Thailand

Digital Nomad Tax & Visa Guide

Official Sources & Attribution

All visa and tax information is sourced exclusively from Royal Thai Immigration Bureau & Revenue Department and other official government publications. This page contains original research and interpretation of official sources, not copied content.

Primary Sources

Royal Thai Immigration Bureau

Official immigration and visa authority

Immigration Authority
Revenue Department of Thailand

Thai tax authority and personal income tax information

Tax Authority
Destination Thailand Visa (DTV)

Official DTV requirements and application procedures

Digital Nomad Visa
Long Term Resident (LTR) Visa

Official LTR visa program information

Long Term Residency

Legal References

  • Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979)
  • Revenue Code B.E. 2481 (1938)
  • Royal Decree on Long Term Resident Visa (2022)
  • Immigration Bureau Regulations on DTV (2024)

Sources last verified: August 7, 2025

Information current as of publication date. Always verify with official sources for the most current requirements.

Tax Residency Trigger

180+ days in Thailand during calendar year

Recommended Stay

Stay <180 days to avoid tax residency, OR commit to full year with proper tax planning for LTR benefits

Visa Programs

Destination Thailand Visa (DTV)

Income Requirement

500,000 THB (~$14,000 USD) in bank account

Duration

5 years (multiple entry)

Tax Implications

Standard Thai tax residency rules apply - 180+ days triggers tax residency

Requirements

  • β€’ Proof of remote work or freelance activity
  • β€’ Bank statement showing 500,000 THB minimum
  • β€’ Health insurance coverage
  • β€’ Clean criminal record
  • β€’ Evidence of digital nomad/remote work activities

Important Warnings

  • ⚠️ 180+ days in any calendar year triggers full Thai tax residency
  • ⚠️ Thai tax on worldwide income for residents
  • ⚠️ 2024 tax law changes : Foreign income earned from 2024 onward taxable when remitted to Thailand (regardless of when earned). Income earned before 2024 remains exempt

Long Term Resident (LTR) Visa

Income Requirement

$80,000 USD annual income (for professionals)

Duration

10 years

Tax Implications

May qualify for tax incentives - reduced rates on certain income types

Requirements

  • β€’ High net worth individual or skilled professional
  • β€’ Minimum income requirements vary by category
  • β€’ Health insurance coverage
  • β€’ Investment or employment commitment
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Tax Implications by Origin Country

US flag

American Citizens

Thai tax residency does not affect US filing obligations. Foreign Tax Credit available for Thai taxes paid. No tax treaty between US and Thailand.

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British Citizens

May help establish non-UK residence for UK tax purposes if spending >180 days and cutting UK ties. No formal tax treaty, but double taxation relief may be available.

CA flag

Canadian Citizens

Thailand-Canada tax treaty provides some relief from double taxation. May support breaking Canadian tax residency if combined with cutting Canadian ties.

AU flag

Australian Citizens

Australia-Thailand tax treaty provides double taxation relief. May support establishing non-Australian tax residency if meeting domicile test requirements.

IE flag

Irish Citizens

Thai tax residency can help break Irish tax residency if staying >180 days and cutting Irish ties. Ireland-Thailand double taxation agreement provides relief from double taxation. Non-domiciled Irish residents benefit - Thai income only taxed in Ireland if remitted there.

Important Considerations

  • ⚠️2024 tax law changes: Foreign income earned from Jan 2024 onward is taxable when remitted to Thailand in any year. Proposed 2025 amendments may allow tax-free remittance if brought within same year earned or following year
  • ⚠️Thai tax year follows calendar year
  • ⚠️TIN (Tax Identification Number) required for residents
  • ⚠️Banking compliance: Thai banks may report foreign account holders
  • ⚠️Visa runs becoming more restricted - proper long-term visa recommended
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References

All information on this page is sourced from official government publications and legal statutes. Numbers in square brackets [1] throughout the page correspond to these references.

1
Government GuidanceAccessed: August 2025
2
Government GuidanceAccessed: January 2025
3
Government GuidanceAccessed: August 2025
4
Government GuidanceAccessed: August 2025

Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and represents our interpretation of official sources. Always consult the original government publications and seek professional tax advice for your specific situation.